2025 Wealth Planner FAQs

As we hear questions or notifications about known issues with the 2025 Wealth Planner, we’ll share them here.

Don’t see your question answered below? Email support@morningbrew.com for a response within 48 hours.

General Best Practices

💡These Planners were developed for Google Sheets & Excel, and work best on a computer.

  • What you’ll receive. You’ll receive both the Sheets and Excel version with your purchase, so if you start with using one and end up deciding to switch, you’ll have what you need!

  • Using the proper software. The Google Sheets version won’t work in Excel properly, and the Excel version won’t work in Google Sheets properly.

  • “Can I use other spreadsheet apps?” Functionality may also vary if you attempt to use in Apple Numbers or other spreadsheet apps.

  • “Can I use on iPad?” Google Sheets is functional on an iPad, but some features may be limited, like editing dropdown menus. The easiest workaround is to delete the dropdown entirely from a cell and write in your own category if you’re using an iPad.

❌ Avoid adding, deleting, or merging cells, rows, or columns.

Because of how complicated (#fun!) the charts are, be careful not to add, delete, or merge rows or columns anywhere in the spreadsheet. Adding or removing rows can break the running totals that fuel the charts and trend lines. Until I can pay a developer to turn this into a snazzy iPhone app, we’ve gotta work within the tyrannical laws of the Sheets. Sorry for the inconvenience!

If you do want to remove rows that you don’t need, you can always “Hide” them—that won’t distort any of the chart data.

❌ Careful with renaming the monthly tabs.

All of the backend formulas that help power the charts, aggregate totals, and allow the data in each monthly tab to “build” on one another reference the various tab names. When you rename them, the formulas get confused and don’t know where to pull data from. (You might get an error message like, “Function INDIRECT parameter value…is not a valid cell/range value.”) For that reason, we recommend against renaming tabs.

If you’ve renamed a tab and run into an error, simply undo your change and/or revert it back to the original tab name—that should get the formula workin’ again!

📂 Adding tabs

You can add tabs without impacting anything—they just won’t integrate with the others. To be safe, consider making a backup copy of your existing file before you begin adding tabs.

💻 Changing category names

  • Google Sheets. If you’d like to change a subcategory name in a dropdown menu, simply click into the dropdown and select the pencil icon from the lower righthand corner and a side panel will open with options to change or add subcategories. If you’d like to write over a Category name, you can do so in the Dashboard tab. It’ll carry through the rest of the Planner.

  • Excel. If you’d like to change a category or subcategory name, or you discover that the item you need isn’t listed in a dropdown, simply write over it in the Dashboard tab. It’ll carry through the rest of the Planner.

⚠️ Running into #REF errors?

The best way to avoid generating #REF errors is to avoid deleting formulas in the colored cells.

Usually, this happens by accident when a user cuts and pastes data. Copy and pasting is fine; cutting and pasting risks deleting a reference formula.

If you see cells that should have data in them returning a #REF error, it means the formula the cell is referencing was accidentally deleted. In order to fix this, you’ll need to either:

  • 1. Identify the hidden sheet with the error by referencing the formula bar (it’ll probably say something like “Month Backend” or “Saving & Investing”) and “un-hide” the affected backend tab so you can drag an unaffected formula from a future month backward into the affected month to restore the necessary formula, or

  • 2. (In Google Sheets) Check out the Version History of your document, identify the version where something got deleted, and restore the version immediately previous to the one in which the error occurred.

Users outside the United States

💸 How to change currency (we recommend using Excel if you’re a non-US user!).

Here’s a page-by-page tutorial for how to adapt the Planner for your currency of choice.

👩🏼‍⚖️ Tax rates

In the Dashboard view, there’s a box in which you can enter your gross annual income, and your estimated federal and FICA liability will populate automatically.

🚨 Users outside of the US:

  • Enter your Expected Gross Annual Income in cell I4.

  • Zero out the formulas in the tan cells (I11 through I19).

  • Manually enter your total tax liability (the total amount of your income you pay in taxes in your country) in cell I13.

This will manually override the US tax calculations and produce Monthly Breakdowns that are accurate to your situation.

High-Level FAQs

  • Picture this: a financial planner that doesn't just help you budget, but actually helps you build wealth. That's the 2025 Wealth Planner. Rather than simply storing all of your spending data, this Planner takes the cold, hard numbers and translates them so you understand exactly what they mean for your future.

    With personalized best practices, powerful insights, and a focus on reaching financial independence—I’m confident this is the best planner available.

  • Yes. Whether you're a financial newbie or a seasoned investor, the 2025 Wealth Planner meets you where you are. It's designed to help you optimize your strategy and take your finances up a level, no matter your starting point.

  • Yes, on the [READ ME FIRST] tab, you can select in which month you’d like your Planner to begin—it will run for 12 consecutive months. For example, you might choose “Month 1” to be December 2024 and “Month 12” to be November 2025.

  • The full tutorial is on YouTube here.

  • We’ve added examples and other quick tips to those cells—hover over the cell and you can access those helper notes. For more complex features, you’ll find “Learn More” pages linked throughout the product.

  • You can copy and paste cells, but do not cut and paste cells or you’ll run into #REF errors. You should only change data in the white cells, as the colored cells have formulas in them to make the Planner work! And avoid adding or deleting rows/columns (hiding is fine!).

  • Absolutely! The 2025 Wealth Planner knows no borders. Check out these specific instructions for users outside of the US.

  • This is personal preference! I like to update mine on the first day of the month. E.g., on November 1, I'd input my values for November. But it doesn't matter, as long as you're inputting them roughly 30 days apart.

  • Your privacy and security are top priorities. The 2025 Wealth Planner keeps your financial data completely private and secure because it’s stored in a spreadsheet, locally on your device, or in your Google Drive. We never have any access to your personal information.

  • The 2025 Wealth Planner is best experienced on a computer, but you can still access it on your iPad or tablet with Google Sheets. Some features may be limited, but you'll still have access to the core functionality.

  • Our friendly support team at Support@MorningBrew.com is always ready to help. Whether you have a quick question or need some extra guidance, we're here to help you get the most out of your 2025 Wealth Planner.

  • Reach out to us at Support@MorningBrew.com within 30 days of your purchase, and we'll give you a full refund. No questions asked.

FAQ: Dashboard Tab

  • In the Dashboard tab where you enter your Sources of Income and Expected Gross Annual Income, put in your best estimate for your household’s annual income (except for dividend income from investments). This includes things like: your W-2 base pay, 1099 pay from a side hustle, net rental income, bonuses, RSUs, and more—basically, anything that's taxed like income (again, with the exception of dividends)! People with salaried positions will find this easiest; people who work jobs that are heavily commission-based or have many sources of income may find this more challenging. Give it your best conservative estimate!

  • Here’s how we recommend accounting for rental property income throughout the planner.

  • The initial “average take-home pay” estimate in the first tab is used for the purposes of making budgeting recommendations, but shouldn't impact anything elsewhere in the Planner! If you want to see recommendations based on your “lower paycheck months” or your “bonus-free” income, you can always subtract the amount from your overall salary to get a more “realistic” monthly estimate for recommendation purposes. The intent is to see how your annual income averages out every month for planning purposes, but if that’s throwing you off, feel free to be more conservative.

  • Yes! Updating your gross annual income estimate shouldn’t materially impact anything else in your Wealth Planner, since each monthly tab uses your real take-home pay numbers.

  • I like to count my vested equity (things like RSUs, startup equity, my own business, etc.) in the Investments Accounts section. As for unvested equity, I recommend waiting until the vesting period to “count” it as yours, as it’s almost impossible to know what the share price will be in the meantime.

  • Use the SmartAsset Tax Calculator. We recommend using this resource to determine your state and local tax rates. Once you know both rates, you can combine them; for example, if your state tax rate is 5% and your local tax rate is 2.5%, you’d enter 7.5%.

  • The estimates in this section are directional and may not be exact; you can learn more about how we calculated the tax liability here.

  • Estimates here are determined by what you input for your gross annual income, investments and contributions, and tax rates, so if it’s off, you can adjust your inputs until it becomes accurate. However, the “Estimated Take-Home Pay” is not used throughout the rest of the Planner besides the “Example Monthly Goal Breakdown,” so you’ll input your actual information in the rest of the Planner.

  • See all the parameters and considerations we used here.

  • Most users start their Planner during the first month of the year, but you can use any 12-month period you prefer (i.e., December 2024–November 2025).

  • Yes, you can write over the main categories ("Housing," "Food"). To change a subcategory in a dropdown menu, open the dropdown and select the pencil icon.

  • Checking the “Recurring Fixed Bill” box will bring those exact values over to the Monthly Tabs in the Planner so you don’t have to input recurring bills every single month. For example, if your rent is always $2,500 and you check the box, you’ll see “$2,500” as the “Actual Spent” on each Monthly Tab. If your recurring payment slightly changes (i.e., your Electric Bill was $105 instead of $100), you can also overwrite that amount in the Monthly Tab.

  • Check out our guide here to plan for large expenses that happen irregularly.

  • I would recommend only including your half of the mortgage payment in the Monthly Tabs so it accurately reflects your income and expenses. However, in the "Debt" section of the Net Worth tab where you're tracking the mortgage balance, you can "count" the full amount going toward the debt each month to accurately reflect it there.

  • This number combines your leftover, unspent take-home pay with the contributions you’ve said you plan to make to your employer-sponsored investment accounts. As you enter your Monthly Contribution Goals below, this number will dynamically adjust to help you assign every dollar a job. For more information, check out our full guide to this function here.

  • Only the contributions earmarked as “Long Term (Financial Independence)” will count towards your FI calculation. Here’s more on why that is.

  • You’ll only need to check this box if you're actively making contributions to an account (like a 401(k) plan that you’re still funding). No need to check the box if the only "contributions" are coming from your paycheck being deposited, like the checking account where you're paid.

  • You’ll find the IRA in the “Investments” dropdown, and then you’ll assign the tax status (Traditional or Roth) in the Tax Status dropdown.

  • Do not include employer matches or employer contributions here; you’ll have the chance to enter it in the Monthly Tabs as well as in the Financial Independence tab.

  • If your employer contributes to a pension for you, that'll be accounted for in the Financial Independence tab, so feel free to omit a "Monthly Contribution" for pensions here. (You can still track it as an account here and track the overall balance in the Net Worth tab, though!).

  • If the result says N/A or Infinite, that means the current plan will never completely pay off the debt. Try a higher monthly payment.

  • Learn more about how we recommend treating rental properties here.

FAQ: Net Worth Tab

  • Here’s our guide to the Net Worth tab, including how your net worth is calculated.

  • If you want to track your Net Worth for a full year (i.e., 365 days apart), you can fill in the EOY balances on the last day of that year. For example, you can fill in the first column for January 1, and fill out the EOY balance for December 31. Or, if you begin your Planner on December 1, you can fill out the EOY balance for November 30.

  • The “Investments” box up top shows your total investments overall, but if you want to see your assets by tax status, these are broken down in the top bar as well.

  • We take the total value of your Real Estate and subtract your remaining Mortgage Balances to determine your real estate equity.

FAQ: Financial Independence Tab

  • Learn more here about financial independence and how we use this table.

  • The most likely reason this would occur is because you’ve picked a year to stop working before you reach financial independence. Make sure to pick a year that’s after you reach FI.

  • Here are the best practices we recommend for accommodating rental property investments.

  • We improved the calculation this year! Here’s how we calculate your FI number now, and what to keep in mind.

  • In order to project your Long-Term Contributions over time, we're looking at your contributions this year and increasing them by your assumed annual inflation rate each year. If you change the Assumed Annual Inflation Rate, this will change your total amount.

  • That amount is inflation-adjusted, which makes it look enormous in “today’s” dollars.

FAQ: Monthly Tabs

  • We look at your long-term invested assets and divide that by your FI number—for example, if you have $500,000 invested and your FI number is $3,000,000, you are approximately 17% to FI. However, keep in mind that because of compounding, your progress to FI will accelerate as your investments grow. For example, it might take you 5 years to hit 5% but only 3 years to hit 10% or 15%. For the most accurate timeline, check out the Financial Independence tab.

  • Learn more about how your savings rates are calculated.

  • The first section, Paycheck Contributions, is where you’ll enter contributions made directly from your paycheck before receiving your net pay (i.e., 401(k) contributions, HSA/FSA contributions, etc.). You can also enter any employer matches here as well. Then, once you get your take-home pay, you can enter any other saving and investment contributions you’re making, like to savings accounts, sinking funds, emergency funds, or taxable accounts.

  • For truly irregular expenses that can’t be planned for (unlike one-time annual or biannual expenses; think emergency pet surgery or a last-minute flight), you can include them in this section. If you check the “exclude from budget” box, it won’t be counted towards your overall spending that month. For more information about how you can use this section to plan for known biannual expenses, check out this guide.

FAQ: Year in Review Tab

  • Be sure to select a Starting Month that has data already; most people choose whatever month is “Month 1”. You’ll need to choose an end month within 365 days of your starting month; if you try to pick a longer timeline, it won’t work!

  • This typically happens if you set a range that’s longer than the amounts you’ve already filled in. For example, if you choose January–March, but you’ve only filled in the Monthly Tabs and Net Worth tab through February, the data will look funky.

  • This figure is based on this year's data adjusted upward for your assumed inflation rate. If you select a review period range of less than 12 months, it’ll show you your projected spending for the same time period the following year. After you fill out and select the full 12 months, it will provide an annual estimate.